Annual report pursuant to section 13 and 15(d)

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)

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SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Consolidation
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Krele LLC, Tonix Pharmaceuticals (Canada), Inc., and Tonix Pharmaceuticals (Barbados), Ltd. (hereafter referred to as the “Company” or “Tonix”).
 
All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Development Stage Enterprise General Disclosures [Text Block]
Development Stage
 
As the Company is devoting substantially all of its efforts to establishing a new business, and while planned principal operations have commenced, there has been no revenue generated from sales, license fees or royalties, the Company is considered a development stage enterprise. Accordingly, the Company's consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with authoritative accounting guidance related to a development stage enterprise. Financial position, results of operations and cash flows of a development stage enterprise are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles that apply to established operating enterprises.
Liquidity Disclosure [Policy Text Block]
Liquidity
 
As a development stage enterprise, the Company's primary efforts are devoted to conducting research and development for the treatment of CNS diseases. The Company has experienced net losses and negative cash flows from operations since inception and expects these conditions to continue for the foreseeable future. Further, the Company does not have any commercial products available for sale and has not generated revenues and there is no assurance that if approval of their products is received that the Company will be able to generate cash flow to fund operations. In addition, there can be no assurance that the Company's research and development will be successfully completed or that any product will be approved or commercially viable.
 
At December 31, 2013, the Company has working capital of approximately $7,000,000  attributable to the sale of units consisting of common stock and warrants in August 2013 and receiving net proceeds of approximately $10,000,000.  In addition, in the first quarter of 2014, the Company raised approximately $40.7 million through the sale of common stock in an underwritten public offering and approximately $4.8 million upon the exercise of previously issued warrants (see Note 15).  Management believes that the Company has sufficient funds to meet its research and development and other funding requirements for at least the next twelve months. The Company expects that cash used in operations will increase significantly over the next several years. In the event the funding obtained is not sufficient to complete the development and commercialization of its current product candidates, the Company intends to raise additional funds through equity or debt financing. If the Company is unsuccessful in raising additional financing, it will need to reduce costs and operations in the future.
Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Use of estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates include the useful life of fixed assets, assumptions used in the fair value of stock-based compensation and other equity instruments, and the percent of completion of research and development contracts.
Research and Development Expense, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Research and Development costs
 
The Company outsources its research and development efforts and expenses related costs as incurred, including the cost of manufacturing product for testing, as well as licensing fees and costs associated with planning and conducting clinical trials. The value ascribed to patents and other intellectual property acquired was expensed in 2007 and 2010 as research and development costs, as it related to particular research and development projects and had no alternative future uses.
Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Furniture and equipment
 
Furniture and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the asset's estimated useful life, which is three years for computer assets and five years for furniture and all other equipment. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.
Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Income taxes
 
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the estimated future tax effects of net operating loss and credit carryforwards and temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their respective financial reporting amounts measured at the current enacted tax rates. The Company records an estimated valuation allowance on its deferred income tax assets if it is not more likely than not that these deferred income tax assets will be realized.
 
The Company recognizes a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the consolidated financial statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company has not recorded any unrecognized tax benefits.
Share-based Compensation, Option and Incentive Plans Policy [Policy Text Block]
Stock-based compensation
 
All stock-based payments to employees and to nonemployee directors for their services as directors, including grants of restricted stock and stock options, are measured at fair value on the grant date and recognized in the consolidated statements of operations as compensation or other expense over the relevant service period. Stock-based payments to nonemployees are recognized as an expense over the period of performance. Such payments are measured at fair value at the earlier of the date a performance commitment is reached or the date performance is completed. In addition, for awards that vest immediately and are non-forfeitable the measurement date is the date the award is issued.
Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block]
Foreign Currency Translation
 
Operations of the Canadian subsidiary are conducted in local currency which represents its functional currency.  Balance sheet accounts of such subsidiary were translated from foreign currency into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date and income statement accounts were translated at the average rate of exchange prevailing during the period.  Translation adjustments resulting from this process, were included in accumulated other comprehensive loss on the consolidated balance sheet.
Comprehensive Income, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
The Company adopted authoritative guidance issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board which establishes standards for the reporting and displaying of comprehensive income (loss) and its components and elected to present comprehensive loss and net loss in two separate but consecutive statements. Comprehensive income (loss) is defined as the change in equity of a business during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owners sources. It includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Other comprehensive loss represents foreign currency translation adjustments.
Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Per share data 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per common share is calculated by dividing net loss, by the weighted average number of outstanding shares of common stock, adjusted to give effect to the 20-for-1 reverse stock split, which was effected on May 1, 2013 (see Note 9).
  
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, there were outstanding warrants to purchase an aggregate of 3,137,656 and 1,259,934 shares, respectively, of the Company’s common stock (see Note 11). In addition, the Company has issued to employees, options to acquire shares of the Company’s common stock of which 376,500 and 150,000 were outstanding at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively (see Note 10). In computing diluted net loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, no effect has been given to such options and warrants as their effect would be anti-dilutive.